2013 hardware and electronic machinery industry energy-saving emission reduction analysis

In recent years, the rapid development of social economy and the increasingly prominent environmental and resource issues have seriously hampered the development of society and affected people’s daily lives. Therefore, energy saving and emission reduction has attracted more and more attention and attention from everyone.

"The 12th Five-Year Plan for Energy-saving and Environmental Protection Industry Development" attaches particular importance to the remanufacturing industry of high-pollution, high-energy-consuming hardware and electromechanical related industries, and proposes to support the remanufacturing of auto parts, construction machinery, and machine tools, etc. The old parts recycling system was manufactured, focusing on supporting the establishment of 5-10 state-level remanufacturing industrial clusters and a number of major demonstration projects.

As the highlight of the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan”, energy conservation and emission reduction is gradually accelerating into all walks of life. On the one hand, energy-saving and emission reduction has increased the production pressure of high-energy-consuming and highly-polluting enterprises, and on the other hand, it is continuously advancing. Many hardware and mechanical product upgrading reforms. In the country's efforts to promote energy-saving emission reduction policies, energy-saving environmental protection concept deeply rooted in the people's mind, hardware and electronic machinery industry toward energy-saving environmental protection development, is directly or indirectly changing many of our lifestyle.

Hardware & Electrical Machinery Many industries belong to high energy consumption and high pollution industries. If they can pass technological transformation and effectively carry out energy conservation and emission reduction, they will inevitably reduce production costs and pollution control costs. However, many of the hardware and electromechanical companies did not raise their awareness on the concept, and did not pay attention to the improvement of energy-saving and emission-reduction technologies. In the past few years, there have been a number of hardware companies that have been reported by the public and subjected to social criticism because of environmental pollution. There are many brands and companies with higher reputation.

Although many hardware and electromechanical companies are turning waste into treasure and have made many efforts to build a recycling economy, the maturity of China's resource recycling industry is still far behind developed countries such as Europe, America and Japan, and this requires hardware and machinery related industries and governments. Work together.

In 2011, Apple's products were exposed to pollution in China's supply chain, causing an uproar, and the brand image was also affected. Zhejiang Haining Jinke Energy, a well-known PV manufacturing company, was caught in the "pollution gate" and was pushed to the top of public opinion for a time, and was ordered to suspend production. Fines. Obviously, only paying attention to the immediate interests and ignoring energy conservation and emission reduction will ultimately cause major losses to the company.

From the above, the country is currently vigorously implementing energy conservation and emission reduction policies. Whether it is price regulation or publicity and guidance, the concept of energy saving and environmental protection has become more and more popular. For example, household sanitary products with large quantities of water have become the primary issues for water conservation. More consumers are more willing to choose energy-saving bathroom hardware products. At this time, for hardware and electromechanical companies, if they do not advance, they will withdraw, strengthen technological innovation, and diversified development is the key.

In recent years, China's refrigeration compressors have been rapidly driven by the downstream and related industries. With the development of our country’s economy, the localization rate of refrigeration compressors in various areas of domestic industrial refrigeration continues to increase, and the demand for refrigeration compressors in the fields of cold chain logistics and home appliances has gradually increased, and the development of China’s refrigeration compressor industry Unprecedented expansion of potential.

Refrigerating compressors are widely used in refrigeration transportation, refrigeration processing, cold storage, and various types of refrigerators and air conditioners. With the rapid development of the domestic refrigeration market and home appliance market, the development potential of refrigeration compressors in the domestic market is also promising by the industry. The refrigeration compressor industry has good growth. As the core equipment of the refrigeration and air-conditioning equipment industry, under the impetus of external power such as cold chain development and energy saving pressure, its new demand, technology substitution and import substitution demand will be released. The industry growth rate is expected to exceed 18% in the next five years, but the industry is facing The risk of increased competition.

The refrigeration compressor is the heart of refrigeration technology, and its progress has promoted the progress of refrigeration technology. If China's compressor refrigeration technology wants to go further from its current state, it needs to understand clearly the development path of the compressor. Its history, present and future, combined with its own actual conditions, determine the development strategy.

In recent years, with the increasing degree of international compressor market concentration, the development of the international refrigeration compressor industry is also very rapid. Leading compressor manufacturers continuously improve their comprehensive competitiveness through industry consolidation. Gradually, industry leading companies represented by Bitzer in Germany and Ingersoll-Rand in the United States have emerged as dominant markets. These foreign brands have occupied a large share in China since they entered the Chinese market and have seized the market for Chinese domestic brands.

Faced with fierce market competition, experts in the large air-conditioning and refrigeration market said that refrigeration compressor companies should lay a solid foundation and solid internal strength in order to grasp future growth opportunities. As the core component of the refrigeration system, the compressor plays a vital role. In the refrigeration industry where the technological revolution is constantly voicing, the compression should also comply with the changes of the times, constantly improve its own performance, continue to expand the application areas, and constantly develop new types of compression. machine.

The global semiconductor market continues to be sluggish, with negative growth reappeared in 2012. In the first half of 2012, the global semiconductor market experienced a significant decline, with a year-on-year decrease of 5.1%. Overall, the global semiconductor market showed negative growth in 2012. The market scale dropped back to 291.56 billion U.S. dollars, and the market growth rate was down 2.7% year-on-year, of which the scale of the integrated circuit market fell to 238.04 billion U.S. dollars, and the market growth rate further declined 3.7% year-on-year, which was higher than the global rate. The overall semiconductor market growth rate is one percentage point lower.

China's IC market has gradually stabilized and rebounded

Under the continuous influence of the global economic downturn, China's sales of mobile smart devices have been growing at a faster pace, while sales of other products have remained stable. Constrained by various factors at home and abroad, sales growth in China's integrated circuit market slowed down on 2011 basis. The market size reached 855.86 billion yuan, and the growth rate slowed to 6.1%, but the market growth rate was still significantly higher. In the global market.

With the weak demand in the domestic electronics market and continuous fluctuations in the export market, China's integrated circuit market gradually stabilized during the fluctuations in 2012 and began to show growth. In the first half of 2012, affected by the sluggish domestic and international consumer demand for electronic devices, the uncertain future of the market, and the reduction of inventory by companies, the growth rate of China's integrated circuit market was also suppressed, and the market growth rate slowed to 4.3%. In the second half of 2012, with the implementation of the national “energy-saving and people-friendly projects” policy, the approval of a number of large and medium-sized key infrastructure projects and the preparation of pre-equipment, and the continuous improvement of the penetration of intelligent equipment driven by mobile Internet, China The IC market basically bottomed out in April, with the market scale showing a steady growth from month to month.

China's IC import and export growth will remain strong

In 2012, China's IC import achieved a contrarian growth in the global market downturn. According to the customs import and export statistics, the annual import volume and import amount reached 241.82 billion tablets and 192.06 billion U.S. dollars, respectively, an increase of 12.9% and 12.8%, respectively. The growth of China's IC import volume has benefited from the continuous growth of domestic market demand, and on the other hand, it is closely related to the increase in investment and expansion of production scale by global packaging giants in the country. In 2012, China’s IC exports grew rapidly. In the year, IC exports reached 118.21 billion tablets, a year-on-year increase of 30.7%, and the export value reached US$53.43 billion, a year-on-year increase of 64.1%. The main reason is that the global IC packaging giant has increased its investment in China and expanded its production scale. The mode of import and export has caused China's larger export scale.

Domestic electronic information manufacturing industry slows but still strong

Since 2007, the growth rate of domestic electronic information manufacturing industry has been declining year by year. In 2009, affected by the international financial crisis, the electronic information manufacturing industry experienced almost zero growth. In 2010, it re-exhibited rapid growth and showed a trend of high stability. In 2012, the electronic information manufacturing industry above designated size achieved sales revenue of 8.5 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.5%. Although the growth rate of the industry has further slowed by more than 4 percentage points from that in 2011, the growth rate of more than 10% in the domestic electronics manufacturing industry is rare, given the continuing downturn in global electronic information. Although the growth rate of electronic information manufacturing slowed down in 2012, if the global macroeconomic situation in 2013 can remain stable, domestic electronic information manufacturing industry is expected to return to the 15% growth rate of the industry.

China's IC market will remain vibrant in 2013

Looking forward to 2013, with the improvement of the global economic situation, the demand for China's electronic products driven by exports is expected to increase, and OEMs will speed up procurement and make up for integrated circuit product inventory. Mobile internet devices represented by portable mobile smart devices and smart phones will continue to grow rapidly. In addition, with the completion of the renovation of the environment, card issuance, industrial applications, POS and ATM transformation, major bank IC card issuance and replacement work will enter a stage of rapid growth in 2013, the IC card IC market follow-up prospects broad. Overall, China's integrated circuit market will achieve relatively stable growth in 2013, and conservative growth is expected to reach 7% or more.