During the Olympics, the National Stadium will mainly undertake gymnastics (excluding rhythmic gymnastics) and handball competitions. After the Olympic Games, it will become a civic activity center that integrates sports competitions, culture and entertainment, and provides multi-functional services. The project consists mainly of the main building of the stadium and a warm-up hall adjacent to it and the corresponding outdoor environment. The National Stadium is located in the southern part of the Beijing Olympic Park. The construction land is about 335 meters long from north to south, about 207.5 meters wide from east to west, with a total area of ​​6.78 hectares. The total height of the building is 42.47 meters, the total construction area is 80890 square meters, and there are 18,000 seats in the museum.
Inspired by the Chinese “Folding Fanâ€, the National Stadium fully reflects the Olympic concept of “Green Olympics, High-tech Olympics, Humanistic Olympics†and the principle of “saving the Olympicsâ€, focusing on functional design, environmental design and aesthetic design. The National Stadium project was designed and constructed by the Chinese themselves, and the entire project fully reflects Chinese characteristics.
The owner of the National Stadium is Guoao Investment Development Co., Ltd., responsible for the investment, construction and operation of the entire national stadium. The design unit of the project is Beijing Architectural Design and Research Institute. The construction unit is Beijing Urban Construction Group Co., Ltd., and the supervision unit is Beijing Construction Engineering Jingjing Dafang Engineering Construction Supervision Company. The project started construction in May 2005 and lasted about two and a half years.
The lighting design unit is Tsinghua University (Architectural Institute), and the lighting construction unit is Beijing Liangye Lighting Engineering Co., Ltd. This project belongs to the sub-project of the “Study on the Integration Technology of Semiconductor Lighting Scale System†of the 863 Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Project No.: 2006AA03A170). “Design and Design, Integrated Structure Analysis, System Evaluation and Standards of National Stadium and Olympic Village Lighting System†(Question) The responsible person is Guoao Investment Development Co., Ltd.). According to the technology contract, Tsinghua University (Architectural Institute) is responsible for the following:
(1) Planning and design of architectural landscape lighting for the National Stadium. According to the progress requirements of the project and the specified time, complete the analysis and rendering of the lighting system planning and design, and be responsible for the technical review of the lighting system deepening design.
(2) Research on distributed LED lighting application methods.
(3) Evaluation methods and standards for LED lighting integrated systems.
(4) Complete the research report of “National Gymnasium Lighting System Planning and Design, Integrated Structure Analysis, and System Evaluation Standardsâ€.
The National Stadium was completed and accepted on November 22, 2007. It was the first completed venue for the Beijing Olympic Center. On November 28, 2007, it ushered in the "Good Luck Beijing" international gymnastics and trampoline competitions.